Obesity is one of the most common chronic diseases in the world. This is manifested in the excessive accumulation of fat around the subcutaneous tissue, organs, and even inside them. pathology most often occurs due to external influences, when the body receives more energy than it needs for a normal life. in this case, more energy is required than necessary. A genetically determined form of pathology is less common, as well as overweight associated with hormonal imbalance and other problems.: A person has an increased risk of developing heart and vascular pathologies, diseases of the spine and joints, diabetes, oncology, etc. treatment of obesity requires constant monitoring by the patient and the doctor, maximum correction of lifestyle, in particular nutrition: